AI-Powered Formation

Michigan Secretary of State

Form your Michigan LLC, Corporation, or Nonprofit with chat-first AI business formation. State filing, registered agent, EIN, and ongoing compliance workflows — connected from the start.

Michigan Business Filing Overview

The Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) — Corporations, Securities and Commercial Licensing is the state authority responsible for registering LLCs, corporations, nonprofits, and other business entities in Michigan. The standard LLC formation fee is $50 with a processing time of 3-5 days. Online filing is available.

Formation Fee$50
Processing Time3-5 days
Online FilingAvailable
Annual Report Fee$25
Annual Report DueFebruary 15
SOS Phone(517) 241-6470

Michigan Entity Requirements

State-specific governance rules for Michigan LLCs, Corporations, and Nonprofits.

Members

Minimum required1
Residency requiredNo

Management Structure

DefaultMember Managed

Can be structured as manager-managed under the operating agreement

Operating Agreement

Required to fileNo

Not filed with the state; written operating agreement strongly recommended

Annual Meeting

RequiredNo

No statutory annual meeting requirement for LLCs

Formation Filings in Michigan

These are the primary documents filed with the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) — Corporations, Securities and Commercial Licensing to create a new legal entity. Each entity type has different requirements, fees, and processing times.

Articles of Incorporation

Corporation
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$50 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Expedited:Yes — $50 for 24 hours processing

What to know

  • Includes authorized shares and par value
  • Names the registered agent
  • Sets the corporation's purpose

Articles of Organization

LLC
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$50 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Expedited:Yes — $50 for 24 hours processing

What to know

  • Names the registered agent and required filing contact information
  • Sets the registered office address
  • May include an optional effective date

Articles of Incorporation (Nonprofit)

Nonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$20 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Public benefit purpose statement required
  • Asset dedication language for IRS
  • Members or directors structure

Foreign Qualification

LLCCorporation
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$50 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Required when operating, hiring employees, or owning property in another state
  • Needs Certificate of Good Standing from home state
  • Creates registered agent and annual report obligations in the new state

Ongoing Compliance in Michigan

After formation, Michigan entities must maintain ongoing filings to remain in good standing. Missing deadlines can result in late fees, administrative dissolution, and loss of liability protection.

Annual Report

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$25 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:Immediate
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Due Date:February 15
Filing Period:Annual

What to know

  • Due date varies by state (often anniversary date or fixed month)
  • Filing fees range $10–$825 by state
  • Failure to file results in administrative dissolution

Amendment to Formation Documents

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$50 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Board or member approval typically required
  • Certified copy may be needed for banks and contracts
  • Most states allow online amendment filing

Articles of Dissolution

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$10 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Tax Clearance:Not required

What to know

  • May require tax clearance before filing
  • Assets must be distributed before dissolution
  • Protects against future liability claims

Change of Registered Agent

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$10 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Must be maintained at all times
  • Registered agent must be available during business hours
  • Can be an individual or registered agent service

Document Retrieval in Michigan

Certified documents from the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) — Corporations, Securities and Commercial Licensing are often required by banks, investors, lenders, and for foreign qualification in other states.

Certificate of Good Standing

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Filing Fee:$10 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:1-2 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Required by most banks when opening accounts
  • Needed for foreign qualification in other states
  • Typically valid for 30–90 days

Apostille

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$1
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Mail Only

What to know

  • Required for international business expansion
  • Issued by Secretary of State office
  • Attaches to formation documents and good standing certificates

Michigan Tax Snapshot

Understanding Michigan's tax environment is critical for choosing the right formation state and planning your entity's ongoing obligations.

State Income TaxYes
Personal Income TaxYes
State Sales Tax6%
Franchise TaxNo franchise tax

Michigan flat individual income tax rate 4.05%. Corporate income tax 6%. State sales tax 6%; no local sales tax.

Michigan Agency Directory

Key government agencies for Michigan business formation, tax registration, and employer compliance.

Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) — Corporations, Securities and Commercial Licensing

Primary filing authority for Michigan business entities

LARA — Corporations, Securities and Commercial Licensing

Entity formation, annual reports

Michigan Department of Treasury

Income tax, sales tax, withholding, Michigan Business One Stop

UIA (Unemployment Insurance Agency)

Unemployment insurance, employer registration

Form your Michigan entity today.

Start your Michigan LLC, corporation, or nonprofit online — AI-powered filing with registered agent, EIN, and compliance included.