AI-Powered Formation

Minnesota Secretary of State

Form your Minnesota LLC, Corporation, or Nonprofit with chat-first AI business formation. State filing, registered agent, EIN, and ongoing compliance workflows — connected from the start.

Minnesota Business Filing Overview

The Secretary of State — Business Services is the state authority responsible for registering LLCs, corporations, nonprofits, and other business entities in Minnesota. The standard LLC formation fee is $155 with a processing time of 5-7 days. Online filing is available.

Formation Fee$155
Processing Time5-7 days
Online FilingAvailable
Annual Report Fee$0
Annual Report DueDecember 31
SOS Phone(651) 296-2803

Minnesota Entity Requirements

State-specific governance rules for Minnesota LLCs, Corporations, and Nonprofits.

Members

Residency requiredNo

Management Structure

DefaultMember Managed

Member-managed unless the operating agreement elects manager-managed or board-managed status.

Operating Agreement

Required to fileNo

An operating agreement may be oral, in a record, implied, or any combination.

Annual Meeting

RequiredNo

No statutory annual meeting requirement for LLCs

Formation Filings in Minnesota

These are the primary documents filed with the Secretary of State — Business Services to create a new legal entity. Each entity type has different requirements, fees, and processing times.

Articles of Incorporation

Corporation
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$155 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Expedited:Yes — $50 for 24 hours processing

What to know

  • Includes authorized shares and par value
  • Names the registered agent
  • Sets the corporation's purpose

Articles of Organization

LLC
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$155 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Expedited:Yes — $50 for 24 hours processing

What to know

  • Names the registered agent and required filing contact information
  • Sets the registered office address
  • May include an optional effective date

Articles of Incorporation (Nonprofit)

Nonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$70 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Public benefit purpose statement required
  • Asset dedication language for IRS
  • Members or directors structure

Foreign Qualification

LLCCorporation
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$205 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Required when operating, hiring employees, or owning property in another state
  • Needs Certificate of Good Standing from home state
  • Creates registered agent and annual report obligations in the new state

Ongoing Compliance in Minnesota

After formation, Minnesota entities must maintain ongoing filings to remain in good standing. Missing deadlines can result in late fees, administrative dissolution, and loss of liability protection.

Annual Report

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$0 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:Immediate
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Due Date:December 31
Filing Period:Annual

Minnesota annual renewal is free.

What to know

  • Due date varies by state (often anniversary date or fixed month)
  • Filing fees range $10–$825 by state
  • Failure to file results in administrative dissolution

Amendment to Formation Documents

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$35 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Board or member approval typically required
  • Certified copy may be needed for banks and contracts
  • Most states allow online amendment filing

Articles of Dissolution

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$35 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail
Tax Clearance:Not required

What to know

  • May require tax clearance before filing
  • Assets must be distributed before dissolution
  • Protects against future liability claims

Change of Registered Agent

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$35 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:5-7 days
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Must be maintained at all times
  • Registered agent must be available during business hours
  • Can be an individual or registered agent service

Document Retrieval in Minnesota

Certified documents from the Secretary of State — Business Services are often required by banks, investors, lenders, and for foreign qualification in other states.

Certificate of Good Standing

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$15 + processing fee if filing online
Processing Time:Same day
Filing Method:Online or Mail

What to know

  • Required by most banks when opening accounts
  • Needed for foreign qualification in other states
  • Typically valid for 30–90 days

Apostille

LLCCorporationNonprofit
Agency:Secretary of State
Filing Fee:$10
Processing Time:3-5 days
Filing Method:Mail Only

What to know

  • Required for international business expansion
  • Issued by Secretary of State office
  • Attaches to formation documents and good standing certificates

Minnesota Tax Snapshot

Understanding Minnesota's tax environment is critical for choosing the right formation state and planning your entity's ongoing obligations.

State Income TaxYes
Personal Income TaxYes
State Sales Tax6.875%
Franchise TaxNo franchise tax

Minnesota individual income tax rates range from 5.35–9.85%. Corporate income tax 9.8%. State sales tax 6.875%; local add-ons up to 2%.

Minnesota Agency Directory

Key government agencies for Minnesota business formation, tax registration, and employer compliance.

Secretary of State — Business Services

Primary filing authority for Minnesota business entities

Secretary of State — Business Services

Entity formation, annual renewals

Minnesota Department of Revenue

Income tax, sales tax, withholding

Minnesota Unemployment Insurance Program

Unemployment insurance, employer registration

Form your Minnesota entity today.

Start your Minnesota LLC, corporation, or nonprofit online — AI-powered filing with registered agent, EIN, and compliance included.